Get To Know 10 Types Of Acne And How To Overcome.
Acne becomes the main “enemy “ Many people in this world. In addition, in the disturbing appearance, acne can also reduce self-confidence. Although various ways have been done, acne is still difficult to remove. So, what should we do to solve this skin problem? Actually, there are many types of acne. Each type has a different handling way. The reader's Digges page has summarized 10 types of acne and how to solve it.
1. Whitehead
Skin Doctor Jol Schlessinger exposes, and Whitehead was a type of acne that is easily known. This type of acne occurs when a thin layer of skin covers the pores with dead skin cells or dirt, creating a rounded white blob on the skin. This type of acne can be caused by different types of factors. However, the most common is caused by oil, dead skin cells, and hormonal changes. “Never try to get rid of this pimple by winning it, as it will spread the cause of acne bacteria, and cause scarring,” says Schlessinger. The best way to overcome whiteheads are to keep the surrounding areas free of dead skin bacteria and cells. The average Whitehead is naturally lost in about a week. However, if this acne is not immediately gone, Schlessinger recommends us to wash the face in the morning, and evening with a facial cleanser containing salicylate and glycolic acids.
2. Blackheads
Like Whitehead, Schlessinger explains blackheads caused by clogged pores and excess oil production because hormonal changes. He said Whitehead happened because the pores covered the skin layer so that it raises the blackheads left open and expose to the air. This is what makes it dark.To overcome this, we can do the extraction to remove the blackheads that clog the pores.”This should be left to skincare professionals and dermatologists who are trained to avoid bacterial spread,” adds Schlessinger.He recommends the use of Retinol which is sold freely, or drugs with stronger effects, such as Retinoid. Retinoid will help to encourage cell turnover and prevent clogged pores due to dead skin cells and oils.
3. Acne in the T zone
One type is of acne is more common and tends to appear on the forehead, nose, chin in a T-shape formation. These pimples are usually caused by pollution and often result in red pimples and whiteheads.” Whitehead is usually found in the T-Zone area and can be exterminated with products containing Salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, and Retinoid,” said Dendy Engelman, a specialist of dermatology from Manhattan.
4. Hormonal Acne
According to Engelman, these pimples arise due to excess oil generated hormones, causing buildup, clogged pores to inflict acne. Engelman also said contraceptive pills commonly consumed by women can also cause acne. Therefore, choose a Contraceptives pill that balances hormone levels to cleanse the skin. Alternatively, we can also use co-cyprindiol for hormonal treatments that can be used to eradicate more severe acne, which does not pan with antibiotics.
5. Pustules
Are lumps that contain fluid or pus in the skin which is the result of bacterial infections in the pores According to Schlessinger, the severity of pustular acne is very varied. The variation depends on how much, and how quickly the pimples are formed. “Smaller pustules will be reduced naturally and can be treated with products containing Salicylic acid,” says Schlessinger.
6. Papules
Usually appear in the form of a small red lump on the skin. These bumps are usually clustered and can be excruciating. Fortunately, the papules can be treated with drugs such as antibiotics or topical treatments such as Tretinoin. Retinol can also be used to cope with the papules.
7. Cystic Acne
This type of acne usually occurs far below the surface of the skin and is excruciating. “This type of acne occurs when the pores are clogged by the oil and dead skin cells, but the infection goes deeper into the skin, resulting in a larger red lump and a liquid filled, “ says Schlessinger. According to him, cystic acne is usually the result of hormonal changes. This is what this type of acne often occurs in adolescents, --although it can happen to the people of all ages. To overcome this, it is better to consult a doctor to find the appropriate treatment.” Usually the combination of antibiotics and topical treatment with a doctor's prescription works very well,” Schlessinger said. This type of acne, said Schlessinger, can also be medicated with Isotretinoin.
8. Fulminans Acne
Melissa Kanchanapoomi Levin, a dermatologist in New York City, said this type of acne is a rare form of cystic acne that is severe, and often occurs in teenage males. These pimples are characterized by nodules with severe inflammations and plaque with open wounds involving the chest, back, and face.” There are also systemic signs such as fever, increased white blood cell count, joint pain, bone involvement, and muscle pain,” he added. Melissa also said, to treat acne it is often needed oral systemic steroids, Isotretinoin, and other systemic drugs.
9. Nodules
Like cystic acne, nodules are another form of acne that requires the help of a dermatologist. “Nodular acne can last for weeks, or even months if there is no proper treatment,” says Schlessinger. Unlike cystic acne, Schlessinger says, this acne has a color that may be the same as the skin or turns red when experiencing inflammation.For, the treatment, she recommends the use of antibiotics and topical treatments prescribed by the dermatologist.
10. Acne
Mechanically Talakoub, as a dermatologist, said, this type of acne occurs as a result of heat and friction. In addition, pressure on the skin, the use of sports equipment or wet sports clothing, which triggers an increase in irritation, and excess oil can also cause this type of acne. Talakoub also says, this type of acne is often called ' sports-induced acne ' because it often occurs in athletes. To prevent the Mechanical acne, he recommends that we immediately take a shower after exercising or sweating. He also advises us not to wear hats for a long time, not wearing clothes that are too tight. Alternatively, switch from synthetic materials to fabrics that facilitate the skin to breathe, such as cotton. “Wash the face with the products of benzoyl peroxide-based and glycolic acid to do exfoliate and prevent acne before they have started to appear,“ he said. In addition, asking for advice from a dermatologist also helps us to find the right prescription medication to remove excessive dead skin cells and bacteria.
